In the realm of ever-expanding urbanization, our cities are currently witnessing a rapid surge in population. According to the World Bank's 2022 report, a significant 57% of the world's inhabitants now reside in urban areas, and this figure is projected to rise substantially. Forecasts indicate that an astonishing 70% of the global population will soon consider cities their abode. Nevertheless, the growth of physical urban spaces is limited, and the finite availability of resources presents a critical challenge.
Given these demographic and spatial constraints, the concept of the Night-Time Economy emerges as a promising solution for sustainable urban development. As urban land becomes increasingly valuable and the demand for resources intensifies, the necessity for innovative and efficient models of city living becomes more obvious. The Night-Time Economy offers a captivating avenue for reimagining urban spaces, fostering economic growth, and ensuring the sustainable progression of our cities amidst these escalating global trends. Let us explore the transformative potential of the Night-Time Economy and its ability to shape the future of urban living.
This is the project I collaborated on with my peers during the UBU SUMMER COURSE: NIGHT ECONOMY in July 2023. Our schedule consisted of one week of training and one week of study. Nha Trang, the location we visited, is renowned for its captivating landscapes and is highly appealing to both international and local tourists. Personally, I make it a point to visit Nha Trang at least once every year. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, this destination was frequently visited by Chinese and Russian tourists. However, presently, Nha Trang has gained significant popularity among Korean tourists. Therefore, I am extremely thrilled to have had the opportunity to collaborate with my friends from Handong Global University in South Korea.
Image 1: Two table show us The Local and International Tourist Summary in the period from 2015 to 2019 of South Central Coast. Source: Nha Trang City Goverment showed in The first Orientation Day of the Summer Camp.
Tan Lap ward, particular area in Nha Trang city stands out due to its high population density and grid-based planning. It is interesting to note that my Korean teammates referred to this place as an old town. However, the common perception of an old town is a location that showcases ancient architectural features and embodies traditional culture. In this regard, Tan Lap ward does not clearly exhibit these characteristics. Nevertheless, when we delve into the historical background of Nha Trang, we find that it was once a centrally-administered town under the Republic of Vietnam. On June 5, 1971, the town of Nha Trang was divided into 11 neighborhoods, and Tan Lap ward soon was established as a result of this significant event (Nha Trang - History of Formation, 2013).
Upon observing the daily routines of the residents in Nha Trang, it becomes evident that they adhere to the traditional Vietnamese lifestyle. Their day commences early in the morning and concludes between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. Notably, the north-west region houses a traditional market, which serves as the focal point of our investigation. The interviews conducted revealed that many individuals expressed a dearth of information regarding their travels. Furthermore, the ambiance of the market during nighttime conveyed a sense of lifelessness. Consequently, by providing individuals with diverse tourist routes and designating the market as the ultimate destination, it is plausible to effectively guide their itineraries. Transitioning to the evening, a vibrant metamorphosis takes place in Nha Trang as the sun sets. The lively streets, pulsating with daily rhythms, will be transformed into the enchanting energy of the night market—a celebration of culture, commerce, and community. This nocturnal spectacle beckons both locals and visitors to partake in a sensory journey, seamlessly connecting Tan Lap's modernity to Nha Trang's captivating nighttime charm.
The map below shows the information:
[1] The study area
[2] Population distribution
[3] Land use patterns
[4] The existing building uses
[5] The site interview points
[6] The accessibility radius from Xom Moi Market, which is the proposed site for the Night Market, is calculated by TravelTime using the travel modes and time settings under ideal conditions:
The night market is a 10-minute walk away and can attract approximately 23,000 people.
The night market is a 15-minute public transport ride away and can attract approximately 48,500 people.
The night market is a 5-minute drive away and can attract approximately 71,500 people.
Sources:
Cổng Thông Tin GIS - Tỉnh Khánh Hòa | Tra cứu thông tin quy hoạch. (n.d.). cổng thông tin gis khánh hòa. Retrieved November 21, 2023, from https://gis.khanhhoa.gov.vn/public/8192/
WorldPop (www.worldpop.org - School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton; Department of Geography and Geosciences, University of Louisville; Departement de Geographie, Universite de Namur) and Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University (2018). Global High Resolution Population Denominators Project - Funded by The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1134076). https://dx.doi.org/10.5258/SOTON/WP00675
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